The Difference Between Healthy and Unhealthy Food

The Difference Between Healthy and Unhealthy Food

Introduction

Nutritionists and health experts recommend eating a balanced and healthy diet to maintain or lose weight, or to protect the body from diseases. A healthy diet should contain protein, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and water. This article explains the difference between healthy and unhealthy food in detail. [1]

 

Contents

 

1. Healthy Food

2. The Difference Between Healthy and Unhealthy Food

   1. Benefits of Healthy Food 

   2. Drawbacks of Healthy Food

   3. Benefits of Unhealthy Food

   4. Drawbacks of Unhealthy Food

3. Benefits of a Healthy Diet

 

Healthy Food

 

Nutritionists and health experts recommend eating a balanced diet containing protein from fish, meat, poultry, dairy products, eggs, nuts, and legumes. Fats can be obtained from dairy products, nuts and oils. Carbohydrates are present in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans and legumes. A healthy diet should also contain vitamins like A, B, C, D, E and K, as well as minerals and water. 

 

The Difference Between Healthy and Unhealthy Food

 

There are many health bulletins about the pros and cons of healthy and unhealthy food, which can be confusing for people looking to follow a weight-loss diet. Here is a detailed explanation of the difference between healthy and unhealthy food [2]:

 

Benefits of Healthy Food

 

Eating healthy food helps avoid many age-related diseases like heart disease and diabetes. Consuming healthy food is the best way to prevent infections and complications of diseases that can affect the body. According to a 2017 medical report published in Molecules, researchers confirmed that the importance of healthy food lies in its positive role in cancer prevention.

 

Healthy food also has beneficial effects on mental health. A 2014 study published in BMC Psychiatry indicated that healthy food impacts the mental health of children and adults by reducing the risk of depression and dementia with age. 

 

Drawbacks of Healthy Food

 

These drawbacks cannot be classified as unhealthy at all. The only drawback is that kids may not be keen to eat it as they feel it is not as tasty as junk food. This is one of the biggest problems faced by parents regarding healthy food. 

 

Benefits of Unhealthy Food

 

Such food contains high amounts of sugar, salt and unhealthy fats like potato chips and candy. People tend to consume it more as it is easily available. On the other hand, these food items sometimes have beneficial effects like providing the body instant energy, having a calming effect, enhancing functional performance and increasing sexual arousal due to the compound endorphin.  

 

Drawbacks of Unhealthy Food

 

The negative effects of unhealthy food are the health problems that arise from consuming too much of it. Scientists have linked the high obesity rates in children to excessive consumption of fast food and sweets. Weight gain often continues into adolescence and increases the risk of diabetes. Unhealthy food also severely impacts mental health, sometimes leading to suicidal thoughts.  

 

Benefits of a Healthy Diet

 

A healthy diet contains a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, starches, lean fats and proteins. It should have low amounts of salt and sugar. Here are the key benefits of a healthy diet [3]: 

 

1. Reduces risk of weight gain, obesity

2. Lowers risk of cancer 

3. Controls blood sugar levels and risk of diabetes


4. Maintains heart health and reduces risk of stroke, blood clots

5. Boosts children's and adults’ mental and behavioral health

6. Maintains dental and bone health

7. Improves mood

8. Sharpens memory and increases mental focus

9. Improves and protects the digestive system 

10. Protects from sleep disorders and promotes restful sleep

 

References:

 

[1] Healthline

[2] Medical News Today

[3] Cleveland Clinic